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ALMA Observes First Protoplanetary Water Snow Line Thanks to Stellar Outburst

13 July, 2016 / Read time: 1 minute

New observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) have produced the first image of a water snow line within a protoplanetary disk. This line marks where the temperature in the disk surrounding a young star drops sufficiently low for snow to form. A dramatic increase in the brightness of the young star V883 Orionis flash heated the inner portion of the disk, pushing the water snow line out to a far greater distance than is normal for a protostar, and making it possible to observe it for the first time. The results will be published in the journal Nature on July 14, 2016.

Credit:
ESO/B. Tafreshi (twanight.org)
A. Angelich (NRAO/AUI/NSF)/ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)
L. Cieza - ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)
ESO/Digitized Sky Survey 2/N. Risinger (skysurvey.org)/M. Kornmesser.
ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)/L. Cieza/M. Kornmesser

Music: Luciano - Cadenza Records - ALMA Sounds